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hearth/docs/attic-cache.md
2026-06-05 13:42:17 +00:00

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# Using the `hectic` Attic Cache
This document explains how to:
1. pull build artifacts from the cache
2. push new artifacts to the cache
3. configure this flake to use the cache
## Cache endpoints
- API endpoint: `https://cache.hectic-lab.com`
- Binary cache endpoint: `https://cache.hectic-lab.com/hectic`
The `hectic` cache is:
- public for reads
- private for pushes
## Requirements
Use the Attic client package:
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client
```
Or run commands directly with:
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c <command>
```
## Read from the cache
### Get the cache public key
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic cache info hectic
```
Copy the `Public Key` value, which looks like:
```text
hectic:...
```
### Configure Nix to trust the cache
Per-user: `~/.config/nix/nix.conf`
```ini
substituters = https://cache.nixos.org https://cache.hectic-lab.com/hectic
trusted-public-keys = hectic:PASTE_PUBLIC_KEY_HERE
```
System-wide: `/etc/nix/nix.conf`
```ini
substituters = https://cache.nixos.org https://cache.hectic-lab.com/hectic
trusted-public-keys = hectic:PASTE_PUBLIC_KEY_HERE
```
After that, normal Nix commands can download from the cache automatically:
```sh
nix build .#migrator
nix develop
nix flake check
```
## Use the cache from this flake
You can also advertise the cache from `flake.nix`:
```nix
nixConfig = {
extra-substituters = [
"https://cache.nixos.org"
"https://cache.hectic-lab.com/hectic"
];
extra-trusted-public-keys = [
"hectic:PASTE_PUBLIC_KEY_HERE"
];
};
```
Then users can run:
```sh
nix build --accept-flake-config .#migrator
```
## Log in for pushing
Pushing requires an Attic token.
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic login local https://cache.hectic-lab.com "<TOKEN>"
```
Example with `pass`:
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic login local https://cache.hectic-lab.com "$(pass show atticd/hectic-lab/token)"
```
## Push build results
### Push a package
```sh
nix build .#migrator
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic push local:hectic ./result
```
### Push a check
```sh
nix build .#checks.x86_64-linux.arguments
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic push local:hectic ./result
```
### Push a NixOS system build
```sh
nix build '.#nixosConfigurations."hectic-lab|x86_64-linux".config.system.build.toplevel'
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic push local:hectic ./result
```
## Recommended workflow
### Local development
Use the cache for reads only:
```sh
nix build .#migrator
nix develop
nix flake check
```
### CI / builder
1. Build
2. Push to Attic
Example:
```sh
nix build .#migrator
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic push local:hectic ./result
```
## Useful commands
### Show cache info
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic cache info hectic
```
### Check login config
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic cache info local:hectic
```
### Re-login with a new token
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic login local https://cache.hectic-lab.com "<NEW_TOKEN>"
```
## Common issues
### `flake 'nixpkgs' does not provide attribute 'attic'`
Use:
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client
```
Not:
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic
```
### `HTTP 413 Payload Too Large`
This means nginx rejected the upload body size. The server must allow large uploads on the Attic vhost.
### Push succeeds for some paths but fails for others
Usually means:
- nginx body size limit
- timeout/reverse proxy issue
- bad token permissions
### Cache pulls do not work
Check:
- `substituters`
- `trusted-public-keys`
- the exact public key from `attic cache info hectic`
## Notes about retention and storage
- The cache currently uses Hetzner Object Storage
- If no `retention-period` is configured, cached objects do not expire automatically
- This is good for long-lived reuse, but storage usage can grow over time
## Summary
### Read access
```sh
nix build .#migrator
```
after configuring:
```ini
substituters = https://cache.nixos.org https://cache.hectic-lab.com/hectic
trusted-public-keys = hectic:PASTE_PUBLIC_KEY_HERE
```
### Push access
```sh
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic login local https://cache.hectic-lab.com "<TOKEN>"
nix build .#migrator
nix shell nixpkgs#attic-client -c attic push local:hectic ./result
```